初二英语上册:20组易混淆词组分析

Connor 火币app下载 2022-10-12 230 0

1. clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes统指各种衣服voise币,谓语动词永远是复数,

cloth指布voise币,为不可数名词

clothing 服装的总称voise币,指一件衣服用

a piece of, an article of

2. amount, number

amount后接不可数名词voise币

number后接可数名词

a number of students

3. sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各种各样的声音voise币

voice人的嗓音voise币

noise噪音

I hate the loud noise outside.

4. cause, reason

cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因voise币

后接of sth./doing sthvoise币

reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由voise币

后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

5. exercise, exercises, practice

exercise运动voise币,锻炼(不可数),

exercises练习(可数)voise币

practice(反复做的)练习

Practice makes perfect.

6. officer, official

展开全文

officer部队的军官voise币

official政府官员

an army officer

7. work, job

二者均指工作voise币

work不可数voise币,job可数 a good job

8. cook, cooker

cook厨师voise币,cooker厨具

He is a good cook.

9. problem, question

problem常和困难联系voise币

前面的动词常为think about, solve, raisevoise币

question常和疑问联系

多和ask, answer连用

10. a number of, the number of

a number of许多,谓语动词用复数voise币

the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数voise币

The number of students is increasing.

11. chick, chicken

二者均可指小鸡voise币

chicken还可以当鸡肉

The chicken is delicious.

12. trip, journey, travel, voyage

travel是最常用的voise币

trip指短期的旅途voise币

journey指稍长的旅途voise币

voyage指海上航行

a three-day trip

13. in front of, in the front of

in front of范围外的前面

i n the front of范围内的前面

In the front of the room sits a boy.

14. three of us, the three of us

three of us我们(不止三个)中的三个voise币

the three of usvoise币我们三个(就三个人)

The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.

15. by bus, on the bus

by bus表手段voise币,方式,不用冠词,

on the bus表范围

They went there by bus.

16. for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻voise币,一会儿,

for the moment暂时voise币,一时

Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

17. in a word, in words

in a word总之voise币,一句话,

in words口头上

In a word, you are right.

18. in place of, in the place of

in place of代替voise币

in the place of在…地方

A new building is built in the place of the old one.

19. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea当海员voise币,出航,

by sea乘船voise币,由海路,

by the sea在海边 go by sea

20. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher

指一个人voise币,既是医生又是老师,

the doctor and the teacher

两个人voise币,一个医生和一个老师

end

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